Mbps to MB/s Converter

100 Mbps = 12.5 MB/s

Internet speeds are sold in megabits per second (Mbps), but downloads show megabytes per second (MB/s). Because one byte is eight bits, divide Mbps by 8 to get MB/s — or use the converter below.

Quick reference

MbpsMB/s
10 Mbps1.25 MB/s
25 Mbps3.1 MB/s
50 Mbps6.25 MB/s
100 Mbps12.5 MB/s
300 Mbps37.5 MB/s
500 Mbps62.5 MB/s
1,000 Mbps (1 Gbps)125 MB/s

MB/s = Mbps ÷ 8. Mbps = MB/s × 8.

Why two units?

Networks have always counted in bits, because data travels one bit at a time. Storage counts in bytes. Providers advertise in Mbps, while browsers and game launchers show download progress in MB/s — so the same speed looks eight times smaller in a download window. Neither number is wrong; they measure the same thing in different units.

Mb vs. MB

A lowercase b means bits, an uppercase B means bytes. "Mbps" and "Mb/s" are megabits per second; "MBps" and "MB/s" are megabytes per second. Kilo (k), mega (M) and giga (G) mean thousand, million and billion, and the divide-by-8 rule works at every scale: 8 Kbps is 1 KB/s, 8 Mbps is 1 MB/s, 8 Gbps is 1 GB/s.

Common speeds converted

A 50 Mbps plan downloads at up to 6.25 MB/s; 100 Mbps at 12.5 MB/s; 300 Mbps at 37.5 MB/s; 500 Mbps at 62.5 MB/s; and 1 Gbps at 125 MB/s. In practice, expect a little less — network overhead and the server's own speed take a share. On a gigabit cable, 110–117 MB/s is a great real-world result.

Is my download slow?

Multiply the MB/s figure in your download window by 8 and compare it with your plan. A game store showing 11 MB/s on a 100 Mbps plan is using 88 Mbps — close to the maximum. If the converted figure is far below your plan, run a speed test. If the test is fast but downloads are slow, the download server is the likely limit, not your connection. Why is my internet slow covers the other causes.

The 1,000 vs. 1,024 question

Network speeds use decimal units, where a megabit is exactly a million bits. Some operating systems show file sizes in binary units, where a "megabyte" is 1,048,576 bytes. The difference is about 5 % at mega and 7 % at giga — small next to the factor of eight, but it's another reason a download can look a little slower than expected.

Router figures aren't internet speed

The large number on a router box — "AX3000", "1,200 Mbps" — is the theoretical Wi-Fi link rate, not your internet speed. Real throughput is always lower. Use a speed test to see what you actually get.

Related tools

To see how long a file will take, use the download time calculator. The speed test also has an Mbps / MB/s toggle, so you can read your result in either unit. For the full explanation, read Mbps vs MBps and is 100 Mbps fast.

Questions

How many MB/s is 100 Mbps?
12.5 MB/s, because 100 ÷ 8 = 12.5.
Is 1 Gbps the same as 1,000 Mbps?
Yes. 1 Gbps = 1,000 Mbps = 125 MB/s.
Why does my download show less than my plan?
Download windows show MB/s, which is one-eighth of the Mbps figure, and real downloads are also affected by the server and Wi-Fi.
How do I convert MB/s to Mbps?
Multiply by 8. A download running at 5 MB/s is using about 40 Mbps of your connection.
Why does my router box say 3,000 Mbps?
That's the combined theoretical Wi-Fi link rate across all bands, not your internet speed. Real throughput is much lower.

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